本文报道科威特胸科医院用死的牝牛分支杆菌(Mycobacterium vaccae)作为肺结核患者化疗的辅助疗法的实验结果。47例成年型肺结核患者(18～65岁),女10,男37例,在9个月化疗方案(INH_9、RFP_9,SM_2)中,用药1个月后给患者注射1次10~9射线杀死的牝牛分支杆菌。后随访3个多月,并以双盲法与65例注射1次盐水(安慰剂组)的 This article reports the results of an experiment in which Mycobacterium vaccae was killed at the Kuwait Thoracic Hospital as adjuvant therapy for chemotherapy in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. 47 patients with adult pulmonary tuberculosis (18-65 years old), 10 males and 37 females, in the 9-month chemotherapy regimens (INH_9, RFP_9, SM_2), one month after treatment, the patients were injected with a 10 to 9 ray kill Dead Mycobacterium bovis. Follow-up was more than 3 months, and double-blind and 65 cases of saline injection (placebo group)