防震减灾工作是国家公共安全的重要组成部分,是一项政治性、科学性、社会性都很强的工作。事关人民生命财产安全和经济社会可持续发展,其根本目的在减轻地震灾害损失,为构建和谐社会提供基本保障。因而离不开各级政府的统一领导,最终需要落实到县及以下基层和广大群众,这是我国防震减灾工作和其他相似行业的共性。 Earthquake prevention and disaster reduction work is an important part of the national public security, is a political, scientific, social work is very strong. Concerning the safety of people’s lives and property and sustainable economic and social development, its fundamental purpose is to mitigate the losses caused by earthquakes and provide the basic guarantee for building a harmonious society. Therefore, it can not be separated from the unified leadership of all levels of government and eventually needs to be implemented to the grass-roots level and below the masses and the general public. This is the commonality between our earthquake prevention and disaster reduction work and other similar industries.