安全文化是住区文化的重要组成部分。本文分析了住区环境中安全问题产生的原因——景观设计贪大求洋、景观设计标新立异、缺乏相关规范和景观设计师安全意识差。详细论述了住区安全文化构建的方法——安全的水环境设计、安全的景观设施设计、安全的植物造景设计、安全的造型设计、安全的材料选择、安全的交通设计、安全的心理环境设计和安全的声光环境设计。 Safety culture is an important part of residential culture. This article analyzes the causes of the safety problems in the settlements environment - the magnificent view of the landscape design, the unconventional landscape design, the lack of relevant norms and poor awareness of landscape architects. This paper discusses in detail the methods of building safety culture in residential areas - safe water environment design, safe landscape design, safe plant landscape design, safe design, safe material selection, safe traffic design, safe psychological environment Design and safety of sound and light environment design.