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一、升学率是一个常数升学率是招生计划数和报考人数的比率。招生计划和报考人数是两个常数,在一定时期变动很小,所以,升学率一定是个常数。对一个省、一个地区(市辖县)、一所学校而言,皆是如此(高考是以省为单位进行的)。这应当是一个常识,升学率的变化直观地反映了招生计划数与报考人数的变化,除此之外,没有任何特殊意义。但它一直被用作评价一个地区、一所学校的教育教学质量之高低的变量,在校际、县际作比较,以分优劣高下。
First, the enrollment rate is a constant enrollment rate is the number of enrollment plans and the ratio of applicants. Enrollment plans and the number of candidates is two constants, changes in a very small period of time, therefore, enrollment rate must be a constant. For a province, a region (municipalities), a school, are so (college entrance examination is conducted in provinces.) This should be a common sense. The change of enrollment rate directly reflects the changes in the number of enrolled students and the number of applicants. In addition, there is no special meaning. However, it has been used as a variable to evaluate the quality of education and teaching in a region and a school.