2005~2012年安阳市殷都区梅毒流行特征分析

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目的了解安阳市殷都区2005~2012年梅毒的流行特征,为本区制定梅毒防治措施提供依据。方法采用描述流行病学方法,对本区梅毒疫情资料进行分析。结果 2005~2012年安阳市殷都区累计报告梅毒病例310例,年均发病率为19.05/10万,各年发病率呈现上升趋势(P<0.01)。梅毒发病率(/10万),梅元庄办事处为28.03,铁西路办事处为26.68,电厂路办事处为21.98;男性为17.98,女性为20.23(P>0.05)。310例中,一期梅毒占16.45%,二期梅毒占4.84%,隐性梅毒占77.42%;55岁以上者占60.65%;离退人员占33.23%,农民占21.29%,家务及待业人员占19.03%,工人占12.58%。结论 2005~2012年安阳市殷都区梅毒疫情呈上升趋势。 Objective To understand the epidemiological characteristics of syphilis in Yindu District of Anyang City from 2005 to 2012, and provide basis for the development of syphilis prevention and control measures in this area. Methods Descriptive epidemiological methods were used to analyze the epidemic data of syphilis in this area. Results A total of 310 cases of syphilis cases were reported in Yin Du District, Anyang City from 2005 to 2012, with an average annual incidence of 19.05 / 100 000, with an increasing trend in each year (P <0.01). Syphilis incidence (/ 100,000), Mei Yuzhuang office was 28.03, Tiexi office was 26.68, power plant office was 21.98; males was 17.98, females was 20.23 (P> 0.05). Among the 310 cases, the first syphilis accounted for 16.45%, the second syphilis accounted for 4.84%, the recessive syphilis accounted for 77.42%, those over 55 years old accounted for 60.65%, the retired staff accounted for 33.23% and the farmer accounted for 21.29%, and the household and unemployed 19.03%, workers accounted for 12.58%. Conclusion The epidemic situation of syphilis in Yindu district in Anyang from 2005 to 2012 showed an upward trend.
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