初中物理概念和公式繁多,所以我们可以从不同的角度和不同的方向思考,才能更加快速地提高物理解题能力,达到事半功倍的效果.同时,等效思维包含了很多方面的替代和转换,比如模型的等效替代,把复杂的对象转化为简单易懂的原理,用来方便学生的物理学习.一、等效思维的概念与特征等效思维的主要特征是在效果相同的情况下,将较为复杂的实际问题变换为简单的熟悉问题,以便突出主要因素,抓住 Because of the variety of physics concepts and formulas in junior high school, we can think from different perspectives and in different directions so as to improve the problem-solving ability of physics more quickly and achieve a multiplier effect. Meanwhile, equivalent thinking includes many aspects of substitution and transformation, such as Equivalent replacement of the model, the complex object into easy-to-understand principle, used to facilitate students’ physical learning First, the concept and characteristics of equivalent thinking The main characteristics of the equivalent thinking is the same effect, the More complex practical problems into simple familiar problems in order to highlight the main factors, to seize