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取二孢蘑菇的一片菌褶,沿菌褶中央(菌髓的位置)纵切,然后刀口外偏,从菌褶表面切出。把切下的材料内面(近菌髓面)向上,放入载玻片中央的水滴中,用针使其散开,加盖玻片,先在低倍镜下在材料边缘找到子实层,然后换高倍镜观察,在子实层中可清楚地看到有顶端膨大并着生孢子的菌丝称为担子,担子的顶端有两个突起,称为小梗,每个小梗的顶端各有一个孢子,即担孢子(其它种类的蘑菇每个担子上一般长有4个小梗和4
Take a mushroom pleurotus fold, along the placenta central (myeloid location) longitudinal cut, and then cut off the edge, cut out from the surface of the folds. The cut material inside (near the surface of the mushrooms) up, into the water droplets in the center of the slide, with the needle to spread, cover slips, first in the low magnification at the edge of the material to find the real layer, Then for high magnification observation, in the sub-layer can clearly see the top of the expansion and spore mycelium called the burden, the top of the burden has two protrusions, called the small stem, the top of each small stem There is a spore, that is, basidiospores (other types of mushrooms generally have 4 small stems per load and 4