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《圣经》是解读西方文学的巨大密码,基督教文化是西方文学的重要内涵,近些年来国内学者研究该论题的著作颇多1。中国新文学的发生与发展受到了欧风美雨的吹拂浸润,其中也包括了基督教文化的影响。1941年由上海青年协会书局出版朱维之的《基督教与文学》2,比较全面地梳理了耶稣、圣经、祈祷、说教与文学,在谈到诗歌、散文、小说、戏剧与基督教时,点到了中国现代作家冰心、许地山、苏雪林、张若谷、周作人、老舍、潘予且、张资平、滕固、郁达夫、胡也频、朱雯、卢生、巴金等作家及作品,为基督教文化与中国文学研究具筚路蓝缕的开山之功。
The Bible is a huge password for the interpretation of Western literature. Christian culture is an important part of western literature. In recent years, there are many books by domestic scholars on the topic. The occurrence and development of Chinese new literature have been infiltrated by European and American rain, which also includes the influence of Christian culture. In 1941, Zhu Wei-zhi’s “Christianity and Literature” was published by the bookstore of Shanghai Youth Association. 2. It comprehensively sorts out Jesus, the Bible, prayer, preaching and literature. When it comes to poetry, prose, fiction, drama and Christianity, Writers and works such as Bing Xin, Xu Dashan, Su Xuelin, Zhang Ruogu, Zhou Zuoren, Laoshe, Pan Yuetao, Zhang Zhiping, Teng Gu, Yu Dafu, Hu Yezhen, Zhu Wen, Lu Sheng and Ba Jin are masters of Christian culture and Chinese literature Path of the mountains of power.