“向内转”与“向外转”是当前文学批评中的一个核心命题,它反映了理论界对文学本质认知的分野,以及对中国文学现状和未来走向的不同看法。《文艺争鸣》2012年第4期发表了许玉庆同志《“向内转”还是“向外转”——与张光芒关于当下中国文学的走向问题商榷》一文,该文就张光芒发表在《文艺争鸣》2012 “Turning inward” and “Turning outward” are the core propositions in current literary criticism. They reflect the distinction between theorists’ understanding of the nature of literature and the different views on the current situation and the future direction of Chinese literature. “Literature and art contests,” 2012 the fourth issue of Comrade Xu Yuqing “inward turn ” or “outward turn ” - and Zhang Guangmang on the current trend of Chinese literature question, “a text on the Zhang Guangmang Posted in ”Literature and Art Contest" 2012