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蒋大椿的《史学方法研究的基本方向》一文认为,大陆在史学方法的研究上,实际存在着如下四种基本方向:1.用自然科学方法来包容和取代史学方法,以求建立一种“统一的科学方法”。2.认为阶级分析方法是历史研究的唯一基本的科学方法。
Jiang Da Chun’s article “The Basic Orientation of Historiographical Methodology” holds that there are actually four basic orientations in the study of the methodology of the historiography in mainland China: 1. Using methods of natural science to contain and replace historical methods in order to establish a “ Unified scientific method ”. 2 that the method of class analysis is the only basic scientific method of historical research.