《林家铺子》是我国著名的作家茅盾先生的代表作品,是我国五四以来产生的优秀的短篇小说之一。该作品的显著特点就是政治的倾向性和艺术的真实性实现了高度的统一,深受国内外广大读者和文艺界的喜爱。该小说依靠生动、鲜活的艺术形象,依托广阔的时代背景,通过描写复杂的社会关系讲述了林家铺子倒闭的社会必然原因。该小说虽然只是描述了一名小商人生意失败的悲剧,但是它集中展现了30年代初期无数小商人共同的悲惨命运和社会环境,他虽然只 Lin Family Shop is the representative work of Mr. Mao Dun, a famous writer in our country. It is one of the best short stories in our country since May Fourth. The remarkable feature of this work is the high degree of unification of political tendencies and the authenticity of the arts. It is deeply loved by readers and literary and art circles at home and abroad. The novel relies on vivid and vivid artistic images, relying on the broad background of the times and describes the social inevitable causes of the failure of Lin’s shop by describing complex social relations. Although the novel only describes the tragedy of a small businessman’s business failure, it focuses on the common tragic fate and social environment of countless small businessmen in the early 1930s.