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以引种栽植‘中原牡丹品种’为试材，对中原牡丹采用引种栽植时间及不同引种栽植方法后得到的成活率进行了综合比较试验，探讨不同环境条件对牡丹生物学特性影响及引种栽植后进行特殊的‘防风、防寒措施’对牡丹成活率影响。结果表明：在东北寒带地区较低温度下（最低－ 38℃），中原牡丹品种引入后，不但出现了生长物候期差异（中原牡丹在洛阳一般在2 月10 日左右已经萌动，在东北寒带地区这个时期还在休眠至3 月末左右才开始萌动，萌动时间相差40—55 天左右）使引种栽植时间产生变化，并经受不住寒带地区干冷寒风吹袭，因为它能使裸露枝条脱水干枯而死亡，所以在适宜时间采用特殊‘防风、防寒养护管理措施’来保证中原牡丹品种成活率。“,”Using the introduction and planting of'Zhongyuan Peony Varieties' as the test material, a comprehensiverncomparison experiment was carried out on the survival rate of the Zhongyuan peony after introduction and planting time and differentrnintroduction and planting methods, to explore the influence of different environmental conditions on the biological characteristics andrnintroduction of peony After planting, special “wind and cold protection measures” have an effect on the survival rate of peony. Thernresults showed that: in the cold northeast region (minimum -38℃), after the introduction of the Zhongyuan peony variety, not only therngrowth phytophase difference appeared (the Zhongyuan tree peony generally germinated around February 10 in Luoyang, but in thernnortheast cold zone) This period of the region is still dormant until the end of March, and the germination time differs by about 40-55rndays), which changes the introduction and planting time, and cannot withstand the dry and cold winds in the frigid zone, because it canrndehydrate the bare branches. However, they died, so special'wind-proof and cold-proof maintenance and management measures' werernadopted at an appropriate time to ensure the survival rate of the Central Plains peony varieties.