转变机制, 实现高效率的通关检验 随着我国对外开放的门户不断扩大,我国的进出口贸易量也在不断增长。众所周知,国家规定法定检验商品及各类动植物品进出口都需要经过检验检疫,才能确保其质量、规格、数量、标志等符合要求。过去,我国进出口检验检疫工作主要由三个部门负责——商品检验局、卫生检疫局、动植物捡疫局。由于业务相近和交叉,不可避免地带来众多重复管理、重复检验、重复收费的问题,这不仅降低了通关效率,而且增加了企业负担,国内外的反应都很强烈,这既不 Transforming Mechanisms to Achieve High-Efficiency Customs Clearance Inspection With the continuous expansion of China’s opening up to the outside world, China’s import and export trade volume is also growing. As we all know, the state requires the inspection and quarantine of statutory inspection commodities and imports and exports of various animal and plant products in order to ensure that their quality, specifications, quantity, and signs meet the requirements. In the past, China’s import and export inspection and quarantine work was mainly carried out by three departments: the Commodity Inspection Bureau, the Health and Quarantine Bureau, and the Animal and Plant Plague and Vaccination Bureau. Because businesses are similar and cross-cutting, it will inevitably bring about problems of repeated management, duplicate inspections, and repeated charges. This not only reduces the efficiency of customs clearance, but also increases the burden on enterprises. Domestic and foreign reactions are very strong. This is neither