就西方现代艺术,许多学者和美术史论家在美学及心理学领域都做了细致的研究与精辟的剖析,各种学术流派在意识形态、史学观念以及艺术的反思与批评的讨论中涉猎广泛、异趣迥然。自十九世纪以来,科学技术的进步,对西方现代艺术的产生与发展起到了不可或缺的作用。在1880到1930年之间,西方国家上演了世界历史上最重要的一场文化实验,文化通过科技对自身重新再创造的速度几乎达到不可思议的程度。一、机器工业的发展与艺术观念的转变十九世纪,科技发明随着蒸汽时代进入 In the field of aesthetics and psychology, many scholars and art historians in the West have done a detailed study and insightful analysis. Various academic schools are extensively involved in discussions of ideology, historical concepts, and artistic reflection and criticism , Different from different interests. Since the nineteenth century, advances in science and technology have played an indispensable role in the emergence and development of Western modern art. Between 1880 and 1930, Western countries staged the most important cultural experiment in world history, and the speed at which culture re-created itself through science and technology was almost unimaginable. First, the development of the machine industry and the transformation of artistic concept Nineteenth century, science and technology invention with the steam era