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国民生产总值是一项衡量国家经济状况的重要指标,中国作为劳动力大国,人力资本的投入对国民生产总值的增长起到什么关键性的作用呢?为了回答这么问题,本论文采用计量经济学的分析方法,对1997年到2012年15年间的国民生产总值、政府教育支出、卫生支出和失业救助做出回归分析。得出政府对教育领域的投入对增加国民生产总值有着至关重要的影响。
GDP is an important indicator to measure the economic status of a country. As a big labor force in China, what is the key role that China’s investment in human capital plays in the growth of the gross national product? In order to answer such a question, Analysis of the law, from 1997 to 2012 fifteen years of gross national product, government spending on education, health spending and unemployment assistance to make a regression analysis. It is concluded that the government’s investment in education has a crucial impact on the increase of GNP.