吉林省于1984及1988年两次对结核性脑膜炎(结脑)发病做了调查。发病例数及发病率(/10万)分别为451(2.0/10万)及268(1.1/10万);死亡例数及死亡率(/10万)分别为42(0.2/10万)及16(0.1/10万)。5年间发病率及死亡率分别下降了40.6%和61.9%,年均递降13.9%和21.4%。其发病年龄与文献报道相类似,以0～4岁组最高为6.4/10万,以后随年龄增长而下降,但20～24岁组出现一个小小的高峰。 In 1984 and 1988, Jilin Province twice investigated the incidence of tuberculous meningitis (tuberculous meningitis). The number of cases and the incidence rate (/ 100,000) were 451 (2.0 / 100,000) and 268 (1.1 / 100,000) respectively; the number of deaths and the death rate (/ 100,000) were 42 (0.2 / 100,000) and 16 (0.1 / 100,000). The morbidity and mortality decreased by 40.6% and 61.9% respectively over the five years, with an average annual decline of 13.9% and 21.4%. The age of onset was similar to that reported in the literature, with a maximum of 6.4 / 100000 in the age group of 0 to 4 years old, but decreased with age later, but a small peak appeared in the age group of 20-24 years old.