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慢性胃炎及消化性溃疡是一种危害人类健康的常见心身疾病。为探讨该病对患者生活质量的影响以及对人群进行健康教育。本文用自行设计的问卷对以机械抽样方式抽取的134例病人及142例对照进行了调查,其结果采用单因素分析和非条件Logistic回归分析作病例对照研究。结果表明:患有该病的患者容易产生身体、心理(包括精神健康状况及个性特征)、生活和社会等方面的负面影响,这些影响构成了生活质量的下降。为此,本文建议:临床上治疗这类病人时,除了应采取对症药物治疗、手术和其他疗法之外,还应特别注意对病人的健康教育,包括对此病基本知识的了解、接受心理辅导和自我调适、解除紧张的心理状态、正确的对待客观世界,提高社会应付能力、注意休息并养成良好的生活习惯等,以此来达到疾病的全面治疗,取得心身的健康和社会幸福完满的效果。
Chronic gastritis and peptic ulcer are common psychosomatic diseases that endanger human health. To explore the impact of the disease on the quality of life of patients and health education of the population. In this paper, 134 patients sampled from mechanical sampling and 142 controls were investigated by self-designed questionnaire. The results were analyzed by univariate analysis and non-conditional logistic regression analysis. The results show that patients with this disease are prone to physical, psychological (including mental health and personality characteristics), life and social aspects of the negative impact of these effects constitute a decline in the quality of life. To this end, this article suggests: In clinical treatment of such patients, in addition to symptomatic drug treatment should be taken, surgery and other therapies, but also pay special attention to the patient’s health education, including the basic knowledge of the disease, psychological counseling And self-adjustment, to relieve the nervous state of mind, the correct treatment of the objective world, improve the ability to deal with the society, pay attention to rest and develop good habits, etc., in order to achieve a comprehensive treatment of the disease, to achieve the physical and mental health and social happiness complete effect.