一、前言在光学加工技术中,一种全新的抛光方法——固着磨料抛光,已引起光学行业的普遍关注。其原因,是在于这种抛光方法,具有效率高、质量好、成本低和污染小等优点,特别是对中等尺寸、中等精度,批量生产的光学零件十分适合。为改变光学零件制造技术中落后的抛光工艺,提高经济效益,将起重要作用。固着磨料抛光是依赖于固着在抛光模中的磨料去完成抛光任务。在抛光的全过程中,抛光液中不需添加抛光粉,因而不同于传统的散粒磨料抛光方法。影响固着磨料抛光效果的工艺因素很多,诸如:机床参数、抛光模、玻璃材料、抛光液和加工时间等。因此,开展对以上各方面工作的研究,是必要和有意义的。这对合理选择各 I. Introduction In optical processing technology, a new method of polishing - fixed abrasive polishing, has aroused widespread concern in the optical industry. The reason is that the polishing method has the advantages of high efficiency, good quality, low cost and small pollution, and is particularly suitable for medium size, medium precision and mass production of optical components. In order to change the lagging polishing technology in optical component manufacturing technology and improve economic efficiency, it will play an important role. Fixing Abrasive polishing is dependent upon the abrasive that is held in the polishing die to accomplish the polishing task. In the whole process of polishing, the polishing solution does not need to add polishing powder, which is different from the traditional abrasive abrasive polishing method. There are many factors affecting the polishing effect of the fixed abrasive, such as machine parameters, polishing mold, glass material, polishing solution and processing time. Therefore, it is necessary and meaningful to carry out the research on the above aspects. This is a reasonable choice of each