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经济全球化是当今世界发展的一个大趋势。这一趋势为我国的可持续发展提供了历史机遇。也使我国的可持续发展面临着严峻的挑战。在这样的大背景下,我国的可持续发展之路如何走,特别是如何设计扬长避短、符合我国国情的可持续发展政策,是一个值得深入研究的问题。本文以经济全球化为背景,阐述经济全球化对我国可持续发展形成的机遇和挑战,提出我国在经济全球化条件下为推进可持续发展而应在科技、经济、人口、资源和环境等方面所采取的对策。
Economic globalization is a major trend in the development of the world today. This trend has provided historical opportunities for the sustainable development of our country. It also poses a serious challenge to our country’s sustainable development. Under such a background, how to go along with the path of sustainable development in our country, and in particular how to design a sustainable development policy that fits strengths and weaknesses and is in keeping with China’s national conditions, is a question that deserves further study. Based on the background of economic globalization, this paper expounds the opportunities and challenges that economic globalization has brought to our country’s sustainable development. It puts forward that in order to promote sustainable development, our country should promote science and technology, economy, population, resources and environment under the condition of economic globalization Countermeasures taken.