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物理学是一门以实验为基础的科学,物理实验是探索物理规律的重要方法。在中学物理教学改革中,当前最突出的问题是实验教学薄弱。探讨物理实验教学中,如何培养和提高学生的创新精神和创新能力非常重要,势在必行。这就需要教师更新教学观念,重视实验教学,设计实验、准备实验、规范操作、表达分析等各个环节均要一丝不苟,同时更要重视实验的改进与创新。
Physics is an experiment-based science. Physical experiments are an important way to explore the laws of physics. In the middle school physics teaching reform, the most prominent problem at present is the weak experimental teaching. It is very important and imperative to explore how to cultivate and improve students’ innovative spirit and ability in physics experiment teaching. This requires teachers to update their teaching concepts, emphasis on experimental teaching, design experiments, preparation of experiments, standardized operation, expression analysis and other aspects must be meticulous, but also attach importance to the improvement and innovation of experiments.