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在我国改革发展以来,伴随着经济的高速发展的同时,社会关系及社会结构也发生了巨大变迁。不同利益诉求和倾向的主体逐渐形成,组织形式、利益关系、价值观念、生活方式和分配方式日益多样化。社会问题层出不穷,社会矛盾日渐增多,社会冲突愈加激烈。主要表现在当今经济与社会发展的不平衡、不协调。相对于在我国现代化的不断推进,社会建设进步缓慢。有研究表明:“当今中国的经济结构已经是工业化社会的中期阶段,但社会结构还是工业化的初级阶段。社会结构大约滞后经济结构15年。”一方面,多样化、多元化格局的形成是经济社会发展的必然结果,是经济社会进一步发展的有利条件;另一方面,它也给我们全面建设小康社会提出了新的要求,如果不能清楚认识到妥善应对这些新问题和新挑战是当今社会稳定过渡和转型与必要条件,那么对实现进一步社会主义建设将产生严重的影响和后果。总之,我们必须进一步加强社会建设,为此,必须继续加强社会领域立法,为社会建设提供充分保障。
Since the reform and development in our country, along with the rapid economic development, great changes have taken place in social relations and social structures. Subjects with different interest demands and tendencies gradually formed, and their forms of organization, interest relations, values, lifestyles and distribution patterns were increasingly diversified. Endless social problems, increasing social conflicts, social conflicts more intense. Mainly manifested in today’s economic and social development is not balanced, uncoordinated. Compared with the continuous promotion of modernization in our country, social construction has been slow to progress. Some studies show that: “Today’s economic structure in China is already the mid-stage of industrialized society, but the social structure is still the initial stage of industrialization and the social structure lags behind the economic structure for about 15 years.” On the one hand, the formation of a diversified and pluralistic pattern Is an inevitable result of economic and social development and a favorable condition for further economic and social development. On the other hand, it also sets new requirements for us to build a well-to-do society in an all-round way. If we can not clearly recognize that these new problems and new challenges are properly met, Social stability, transition and the transformation and the necessary conditions, then it will have serious repercussions and consequences on the realization of further socialist construction. In short, we must further strengthen social construction. To this end, we must continue to step up legislation in the social field and provide adequate guarantees for social construction.