论文部分内容阅读
目的了解南京某高校2014年在职教职工高血压检出情况及其分布特征,为高血压的有效治疗与控制提供依据。方法依据2014年教职工体检报告,收集在职教职工体检的相关资料,比较不同年龄、性别、岗位教职工高血压检出情况。结果 2014年该校在职教职工高血压检出率为17.8%,其中男性为26.63%,女性为6.79%,男性检出率显著高于女性(P<0.05);随着年龄增加,高血压检出率呈上升趋势(P<0.05);教师岗位高血压检出率最高,管理岗位次之。结论高校教职工是高血压患病的高危人群,尤其是男性。应针对高校教职工的职业特点,开展有效的高血压防治措施。
Objective To understand the detection and distribution of hypertension among staff in Nanjing in 2014 and to provide the basis for the effective treatment and control of hypertension. Methods Based on the 2014 medical examination report of the staff and workers, the author collected relevant information on the physical examination of serving staff and workers, and compared the detection of hypertension among staff in different age, sex and post. Results In 2014, the detection rate of hypertension among serving staff in this school was 17.8%, of which 26.63% were male and 6.79% were female, the detection rate of male was significantly higher than that of female (P <0.05). With the increase of age, hypertension The detection rate showed an upward trend (P <0.05); the highest rate of post-secondary hypertension was found in teachers’ posts, followed by management positions. Conclusion Faculty and staff in colleges and universities are at high risk of hypertension, especially men. Should be targeted at the professional characteristics of university faculty, to carry out effective prevention and treatment of hypertension.