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在保护生物与遗传工程技术的研究成果、计算机软件以及集成电路的法律问题的争论中,看来在制定实用法规上尚无一定的把握,时常给人以这种印象,讨论必要法规的细节时忘记了工业产权保护的宗旨和指导思想,由此可能会对个别保护权类型之间的关系,以及不同参与者,即发明人、企业和竞争者的权益之间的关系,产生持久的不利影响。工业产权保护应当是公平竞争的工具.它使得具有革新精神的企业投资从事研究与开发并能为新产品承担相应的资金风险。因此,这些
It appears that there is no certainty in the development of practical regulations in the controversy over the protection of biotechnology and genetic engineering research, computer software, and the legal aspects of integrated circuits, often giving the impression that the details of necessary legislation are discussed Forgetting the purpose and guiding ideology of industrial property protection, there may be a long-lasting adverse effect on the relationship between individual types of protection rights and on the relationship between different participants, namely the rights and interests of inventors, businesses and competitors . The protection of industrial property rights should be a tool for fair competition, enabling innovative enterprises to invest in research and development and undertake corresponding financial risks for new products. So, these