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民主转型的危机伴随着第三波民主化浪潮的退潮开始在后发国家显现,乌克兰、泰国、埃及等地的民主实践很好地证伪了竞争性选举民主不顾国情、民情而在所谓普世价值的掩蔽下推广的不靠谱性,好的民主化建设是一个时间性的进程,必须在完善良好的国家制度基础上渐进地推动。法治作为约束权力的工具,必然要在民主化的过程起到保障作用,中国共产党十八届四中全会作出的关于全面推进依法治国的《决定》很好地明晰了新时期法律制度安排在建设中国特色社会主义民主中的地位和作用,将有利于国家治理能力现代化的实现。
The Crisis of Democratic Transition With the ebb of the wave of the third wave of democratization beginning to emerge in the late-coming countries, the democratic practices in Ukraine, Thailand, Egypt and other places have falsified the competitive electoral democracy well in the so-called universal Under the cover of value, unscrupulous promotion of good democratization is a time-consuming process that must be gradually promoted on the basis of improving the sound state system. As a tool to constrain power, the rule of law is bound to play a safeguard role in the process of democratization. The “Decision” made by the Fourth Plenary of the 18th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China to promote the rule of law in an all-round way well defines the arrangement of the legal system in the new era The status and role of the socialist democracy with Chinese characteristics will be conducive to the realization of the modernization of the state’s governing ability.