英语听力理解是广大英语学习者的重难点问题,心理学中的图式理论研究也帮助学习者更加深入地了解听力理解的内涵,以便改进学习方法,提高听力水平。本文对听力理解和图式理论的含义进行了概括,并通过以往的相关研究,总结了与听力相关的图式分类、听力理解的模式以及图式对听力理解的促进作用。 Listening comprehension is a heavy and difficult problem for English learners. The study of schema theory in psychology also helps learners understand more about the connotation of listening comprehension in order to improve learning methods and improve listening comprehension. This paper summarizes the meaning of listening comprehension and schema theory, and summarizes the classification of schemata related to hearing, the mode of listening comprehension and the promotion effect of schema on comprehension of listening comprehension through previous relevant researches.