一、扩补诗意法把高度浓缩的诗句加以扩展,使诗句的意思通俗化、具体化。例如《锄禾》一诗仅二十个字,诗句相当精练,而学生在理解时却有一定的困难。如果补为“农民在田里锄禾一直到正午了,汗水一滴一滴地掉在脚下的泥土里。谁都知道盘中的饭,一粒粒都是农民辛辛苦苦换来的。”意思就浅显明白多了。很显然,这首诗是告诉人们粮食是辛苦得来的,要爱惜粮食。 First, to expand the poetic law The highly condensed verse to be extended, so that the meaning of verse popularization, specific. For example, “Wo Wo Wo,” a poem only twenty words, poetic quite refined, and students have some difficulties in understanding. If the fill for “peasants in the field hoe Wo until noon, and sweat drop by drop in the soil at the foot of the foot. Everyone knows the plate of rice, all grains are farmers hard-won in exchange for.” Clearly understand more. Obviously, this poem tells people that food is hard-earned and needs food.