汽车消费者的路径依据可以分为三类:依据传统的消费者法和产品质量法;依据国家的汽车产业标准;依据汽车召回制度。这三种路径都存在不足之处,需要制定法律填补汽车立法的空白,完善汽车召回制度,加大对违法者的惩罚力度。 The basis for car consumers can be divided into three categories: According to the traditional consumer law and product quality law; According to the national automobile industry standards; Based on the car recall system. All these three approaches have some shortcomings. They need to make laws to fill the gaps in vehicle legislation, improve the car recall system, and increase penalties for offenders.