复庵,是明朝末年太监范养民于明亡之后隐居华山时修建的三间居室。本文题名《复庵记》,目的不在记庵,而是以复庵为线索,写志言情,赞扬范养民忠于明室,不与清王朝合作的民族气节,表达作者自己念念不忘明室的遗民心事。文章末尾特意说明写作意图:“作此记,留之山中。后之君子登斯山者,无忘范 Reclamation was the construction of three homes by the eunuch, Fan Yangmin, who retired from Hua Ming after the death of Ming in the late Ming dynasty. The title of this article, “Rejuvenation Records”, is not intended to remember, but to use revenge as a clue, to write an ambition, to praise Fan Yangmin for loyalty to the Ming dynasty, not to cooperate with the Qing dynasty, to express the author’s own obsession not to forget the Ming dynasty’s adherents and minds. At the end of the article, the intention of the writing is specifically stated: “Make this note and leave it in the mountains.