本文主要从马克思早期著作《1844年经济学哲学手稿》中人与自然关系进行论述,阐述了早期的马克思对于人与自然关系的认识;同时从异化劳动的角度进行剖析为何人与自然关系形成对立,进而从共产主义的角度对如何解决人和自然关系对立矛盾进行分析;最后对于研究人与自然关系有何意义进行了部分阐述。 This paper mainly discusses the relationship between man and nature in the early Marxist Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts in 1844, and expounds the early Marx’s understanding of the relationship between man and nature. At the same time, it analyzes the relationship between man and nature from the perspective of alienated labor , And then from the communist point of view on how to solve the contradiction between human and natural relationship analysis; the last part of the study of the relationship between man and nature of the significance of the part of the elaboration.