过去用低敏度检查法,从脑脊液中检出抗单纯疱疹病毒抗体者,只见于少数化脓及疱疹脑炎病人,除这两种疾病外皆为阴性。本文作者采用高敏度的抗体中介细胞依赖性免疫溶解法,检查了30份常规脊髓摄影时取得的脑脊液标本,结果发现:10名常患唇疱疹的病人,脑脊液中均有单纯疱疹病毒抗体存在(血清中亦有之)。另13名病人否认或不记得曾有过疱疹感染,但在他们血清中却有抗体存在,其中的9名从脑脊液中亦检出了抗体。这些病人显然是单纯疱疹病毒的带毒者,而且其中的一些人更可能是没有症状的排 In the past with low sensitivity test, detected from the cerebrospinal fluid of anti-herpes simplex virus antibodies, only seen in a small number of patients with purulent and herpes encephalitis, except for both diseases are negative. The authors used a highly sensitive antibody-mediated cell-mediated immunolysis method to examine cerebrospinal fluid samples obtained from 30 routine spinal cord photography and found that 10 herpes labialis patients had herpes simplex virus antibodies in their CSF Serum also has). Another 13 patients denied or did not remember having had a herpes infection but had antibodies in their serum, nine of whom also detected antibodies from cerebrospinal fluid. These patients are apparently infected with herpes simplex virus, and some of them are more likely to be symptomatic