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自从B超应用于临床以来,非寄生虫性肝囊肿(以下称肝囊肿)的发现率逐日增多。既往对肝囊肿的治疗主要依靠手术治疗。我院在用无水酒精局部注射治疗肝癌的基础上,于1988年以来用无水酒精局部注射治疗肝囊肿37例。收到良好的效果。临床资料一.病例选择:B超或CT确诊为肝囊肿。 1.囊腔直径≥4cm,患者有上腹胀或上腹不适。 2.囊腔直径≥8cm无症状者,为防止囊肿破裂引起不良后果。 3.囊腔于短期内进行性增大者。二.一般资料:男17例,女20例。年龄22～62岁(平均53岁)。最大囊腔18×12cm。发现时间平均53.2天。
Since the use of ultrasound in clinical practice, the rate of detection of non-parasitic hepatic cysts (hereinafter referred to as hepatic cysts) has been increasing day by day. The previous treatment of hepatic cysts relied mainly on surgical treatment. In our hospital on the basis of local injection of absolute alcohol for treatment of liver cancer, local injection of absolute ethanol has been used to treat 37 cases of hepatic cysts since 1988. Received good results. Clinical data 1. Case selection: B-ultrasonography or CT was diagnosed as hepatic cyst. 1. The diameter of the cyst is ≥ 4cm. The patient has upper abdominal distention or upper abdominal discomfort. 2. Asymptomatic patients with cystic caliber ≥8cm, to prevent adverse consequences of cyst rupture. 3. The cysts are progressively enlarged in the short term. 2. General information: 17 males and 20 females. Age 22-62 years old (average 53 years old). The largest cyst cavity is 18 x 12 cm. The discovery time averaged 53.2 days.