识字教学是低年级教学的重点,也是小学语文教学这座高楼大厦的坚硬基石。识字写字既是阅读和写作的基础,又是学生再学习的基础。《义务教育语文课程标准》中也明确指出,第一学段中要求学生认识常用汉字1600个左右,其中800个左右会写。如此繁重的学习任务,对于刚入校门的什么都不懂的农村一年级小学生来说,简直就是一个严峻的考验。因此必须要结合一年级学生爱玩、好动等特点,开展多种形式的趣味教学,培养学生识字的兴趣。 Literacy teaching is the focus of low grade teaching, but also the hard cornerstone of high school buildings in primary language teaching. Literacy is not only the basis of reading and writing, but also the basis for students to learn again. “Compulsory education curriculum standard for Chinese language” also made it clear that the first period requires students to recognize about 1600 commonly used Chinese characters, of which about 800 will be written. Such a heavy learning task, for just entering the school did not understand anything in rural primary school pupils, is simply a severe test. Therefore, it is necessary to combine with the characteristics of first-grade students like playing and being active, carry out various forms of interest teaching and cultivate students’ interest in literacy.