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报告62例104眼先天性青光眼,男性多发,双眼发病多见,占69.35%,1岁内发病占88.71%,农村发病比城市多见,有遗传倾向,有家族史占6.45%。此病仍以散发多见。临床特征为畏光、流泪、视力差、角膜大而混浊、眼球扩张、前房深、典型病人早期诊断并不困难,但易被家长忽视,需加强科普宣传和普检工作。此病年龄越大,病程越长,视力越差,眼底改变越大。早期诊断、早期手术是合理正确的治疗方案。
The report of 62 cases of 104 cases of congenital glaucoma, multiple men, the incidence of both eyes more common, accounting for 69.35%, 88.71% incidence of 1-year-old, rural incidence more common in urban areas, genetic predisposition, family history accounted for 6.45%. The disease is still more common dissemination. Clinical characteristics of photophobia, tearing, poor eyesight, corneal opacity, turbidity, dilated eyes, anterior chamber deep, typical early diagnosis of patients is not difficult, but easily overlooked by parents, need to step up publicity and popularization of science work. The older the disease, the longer the duration, the worse the visual acuity, the greater the fundus changes. Early diagnosis, early surgery is a reasonable and correct treatment.