论文部分内容阅读
目的分析中医膏方在安徽省某三甲中医院的应用发展现状,为中医膏方的推广应用提供基础资料。方法通过医院管理信息系统(简称HIS)收集安徽省某三甲中医院2012年~2014年门诊医生开出的膏方处方并进行分析。结果安徽省某三甲中医院2012年~2014年门诊共开出膏方处方4386张,开出的膏方处方数环比分别增长了8.7%和17.2%;51~60岁患者膏方食用者比例最多,占15.23%;名医堂膏方平均费用最低;名老中医及知名专家开出的膏方占膏方总量的52.8%;中医体质类型中平和质和气虚质患者所占比例最高,分别占32.70%和26.64%;膏方中补虚药所占比例最高,占64.32%。结论膏方是安徽省某三甲中医院门诊特色技术的重要组成部分,需要进一步加强宣传及提高临床辨证施膏水平,更好的推广膏方防治疾病。
Objective To analyze the current situation of application and development of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) prescription in a top three Chinese medicine hospital in Anhui province and provide basic information for popularization and application of TCM prescription. Methods Through the hospital management information system (referred to as HIS), we collected prescriptions from outpatients in one of the three Chinese medicine hospitals in Anhui Province from 2012 to 2014 and analyzed them. Results A total of 4 436 prescriptions of ointment were obtained from a SSPH hospital in Anhui province from 2012 to 2014. The number of ointment prescriptions increased by 8.7% and 17.2% respectively. The proportion of ointment users in patients aged 51-60 years was the highest , Accounting for 15.23%. The average cost of famous doctor’s cream was the lowest. The famous prescriptions of Chinese medicine and well-known experts accounted for 52.8% of the total. The proportion of patients with moderate quality and Qi deficiency in TCM constitution type were the highest 32.70% and 26.64% respectively. The proportion of tonic drugs in the prescription was the highest, accounting for 64.32%. Conclusion The ointment is an important part of the outpatient specialty technology of a top three Chinese medicine hospital in Anhui Province. It is necessary to further publicize and improve the clinical syndrome differentiation level and promote the ointment to prevent and cure the disease.