论文部分内容阅读
本文作者为早期发现肝细胞癌,于1983年1月～1985年1月选择日本芦原医院门诊肝硬化患者(LC)163例和40岁以上的 HBsAg 阳性的慢性肝炎(CH)26例,作为肝细胞癌高危人群,应用超声波检查(US)和甲胎蛋白(AFP)检测追踪随访两年,US 每3个月1次,AFP 每2个月1次。189例中,男132,女57,平均年龄55岁,其中 HBsAg 阳性率达20.2%。结果经1年追踪随访的128例(LC114例,CH14例)中,发现肝细胞癌6例(4.7%)。经2年追踪
The author of this article was the early detection of hepatocellular carcinoma. From January 1983 to January 1985, 163 patients with liver cirrhosis (LC) from the University of Awara Hospital in Japan and 26 patients with HBsAg-positive chronic hepatitis (CH) over 40 years of age were selected as livers. In patients at high risk of cell cancer, follow-up examinations were performed with ultrasound (US) and alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) for two years, US every 3 months, and AFP every 2 months. In 189 cases, male 132 and female 57, the average age was 55 years old, of which HBsAg positive rate was 20.2%. Results In 128 cases (114 LCs and 14 CHs) followed up for 1 year, 6 cases (4.7%) of hepatocellular carcinoma were found. After 2 years of tracking