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目的观察布地奈德、特布他林和盐酸氨溴索雾化吸入治疗毛细支气管炎的疗效。方法将100例毛细支气管炎患儿随机分为对照组和治疗组,对照组50例给予抗感染、止咳、平喘等常规治疗,观察组50例在常规治疗的基础上,给予布地奈德、特布他林和盐酸氨溴索雾化吸入治疗;观察两组患儿在憋喘缓解时间、肺部啰音消失时间及疗效等方面的差别。结果观察组憋喘缓解时间、肺部啰音消失时间、咳嗽消失时间均明显短于对照组(P<0.01);总有效率明显高于对照组(P<0.01)。结论布地奈德、特布他林和盐酸氨溴索雾化吸入治疗毛细支气管炎疗效显著。
Objective To observe the efficacy of inhalation of budesonide, terbutaline and ambroxol hydrochloride in the treatment of bronchiolitis. Methods 100 children with bronchiolitis were randomly divided into control group and treatment group, 50 cases in control group were given anti-infection, cough-relieving and asthma-relieving routine treatment. 50 cases in observation group were treated with budesonide, Terbutaline hydrochloride and ambroxol hydrochloride inhalation therapy; observed differences between the two groups in the time of relief of asthma, the disappearance of the pulmonary rales and the therapeutic effect. Results The observation group had significantly shorter relief time, time of pulmonary rales disappearance, and disappearance of cough than the control group (P <0.01). The total effective rate was significantly higher than that of the control group (P <0.01). Conclusions Budesonide, terbutaline and ambroxol hydrochloride inhalation are effective in treating bronchiolitis.