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目的探讨青年女性胃癌的临床、病理特点及预后。方法回顾性分析1986年至2006年间通过胃镜及病理检查确诊35岁以下青年女性胃癌66例的临床、胃镜及病理特点。结果青年女性胃癌66例,占同期胃癌的3.07%,平均年龄29.1岁,59例(89.4%)为生育后妇女,除4例为早期胃癌外均为进展期胃癌,以Borrm annⅣ型为主,低分化腺癌和未分化腺癌多见,5年生存率低。结论青年女性胃癌恶性程度高、预后差,应早诊断,早治疗。
Objective To investigate the clinical features, pathological features and prognosis of young women with gastric cancer. Methods The clinical, gastroscopic and pathological features of 66 cases of gastric cancer diagnosed by gastroscopy and pathological examination among young women under 35 years of age from 1986 to 2006 were retrospectively analyzed. Results 66 cases of young female gastric cancer, accounting for 3.07% of the same period gastric cancer, the average age of 29.1 years, 59 cases (89.4%) of women after childbirth, except for 4 cases of early gastric cancer are advanced gastric cancer, Borrm ann Ⅳ type, Poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma and undifferentiated adenocarcinoma more common, 5-year survival rate is low. Conclusion Young women with high degree of malignant gastric cancer, the prognosis is poor, should be early diagnosis and early treatment.