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章程建设是中小学依法治校的必要前提和重要抓手。中小学章程应当合法、规范并凸显特色,合理规定校长职权和校务委员会、教代会、家委会等内容,通过制度创新构建和完善学校内部治理机制。章程制定程序应当体现民主公开和多元主体参与的要求。章程的有效实施应当建立健全保障机制和多元动态监督机制。
The constitution building is a necessary prerequisite and an important starting point for primary and secondary schools to rule by law. The constitution of primary and secondary schools should legally, regulate and highlight the characteristics, rationally stipulate the functions and powers of the principal, the school board, the teaching representative assembly, and the committee, and construct and improve the internal governance mechanism within the school through institutional innovation. The charter development process should reflect the requirements of open democracy and multiple subjects participation. The effective implementation of the charter should establish and improve the security mechanism and multiple dynamic monitoring mechanism.