儒学社会指的是这样一个社会 ,在这个社会中 ,国家的政治生活(其组织、运行)及个体的社会生活皆以儒学为范导 ,这个社会的总体生活皆以儒学的理念为依归。从形式上说 ,儒学社会的正式起始 ,则在儒学被确立为统治阶级的意识形态之时 ,即在汉武帝确立“罢黩百家独尊儒术”之时 ;而其正式结束即在于“儒家法”的被终止之际。传统中国社会的发展经历了前儒学社会和儒学社会两个阶段。儒学社会作为一个对中国传统社会进行分析的社会学概念 ,有其学理的根据和社会学意义。 Confucianism refers to the society in which the political life of the country (its organization and operation) and the social life of the individual are guided by Confucianism. The overall life of this society is based on the concept of Confucianism. Formally speaking, the official beginning of Confucianism was at the time when Confucianism was established as the ideology of the ruling class, that is, when the establishment of the “Emperor’s monopoly of Confucianism” Confucianism "was terminated. The development of traditional Chinese society has experienced two stages of pre-Confucianism and Confucianism. Confucianism, as a concept of sociology that analyzes the traditional Chinese society, has its theoretical foundation and sociological significance.