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《异的考验》是第一部对德国浪漫主义时期浪漫派的主要代表及其他著名学者的翻译思想进行研究的著作。该书以浪漫主义思潮的发展为主线,从文化的角度,论述了包括奠定德国“异化”翻译传统的路德的圣经翻译、浪漫派先驱赫尔德的翻译思想、代表古典主义高峰的歌德的翻译思考、耶拿浪漫派的思辨性翻译理论,继承和发展了浪漫派早期思想的施莱尔马赫以及洪堡特的翻译思想,最后到其译作既体现“异的考验”又体现“自我的实践”之双向运动的荷尔德林的翻译思考。总之,全书为读者展现了一幅德国浪漫主义文化背景下异彩纷呈的翻译思想画卷。
The “test of difference” is the first book to study the translation ideas of romanticists in the period of German romanticism and other famous scholars. The book focuses on the development of Romanticism. From a cultural point of view, this book discusses the translation of the Bible, including Luther, which established the German “alienation” of the translation tradition, the translation thought of the romantic pioneer Herder, and the representative of the classicism Goethe’s thinking on translation, Sennheiser’s romantic translationism of thought, inheritance and development of Schleiermacher and Humboldt’s translation thought of the early ideas of Romanticism, and finally to his translation both embody the “test of difference” Holderlin ’s Translation Reflections on the Two - Way Movement of “Self - Practice”. In short, the book presents the reader with a colorful picture of a translator’s thought in the context of German romanticism.