培养学生自主学习能力,促进学生自主学习是是社会发展的需要,也是人终身教育的需要。眼下,“自主学习”已成为教育新时尚,其理念已经被越来越多的教师所接受,并正悄然改变着教师的教育行为,影响着师生的精神面貌。因此,教师要创造条件帮助学生积极参与学习,使学生乐学、爱学、善学,既能掌握学习的客观规律,又能充分张扬学生的个性,使学生真正成为学习的主人。一、创设情景,激发兴趣情境的创设关键在于情,以情激境,以最好的境、最浓 Fostering students ’autonomous learning ability and promoting students’ autonomous learning are the needs of social development and the need of lifelong education. Right now, “autonomous learning ” has become a new fashion education, the concept has been accepted by more and more teachers, and is quietly changing the teacher’s educational behavior, affecting the mentality of teachers and students. Therefore, teachers should create conditions to help students actively participate in learning so that students learn music, love learning, good at learning, not only to grasp the objective laws of learning, but also fully publicize the personality of students, so that students truly become the masters of learning. First, the creation of scenarios, to stimulate the creation of interesting situations The key lies in the situation, with emotion, with the best environment, the most concentrated