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政府和市场在提供公共物品方面的局限性,即政府失灵和市场失灵,导致了对于非营利部门的功能需求。从而,非营利部门承担了市场和政府的部分社会职能。但是,非营利部门也并非想象中的万能。非营利部门也存在着理论上的失灵和实践中的缺陷。
The limitations of government and markets in providing public goods, namely government failures and market failures, have led to functional demands on the nonprofit sector. As a result, the non-profit sector takes on part of the social functions of the market and the government. However, the nonprofit sector is not a panacea. Nonprofit sector also has theoretical failures and shortcomings in practice.