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十九畏是中药的传统配伍禁忌,但古今兽医验方中有又十九畏配伍方,作者在临床上进行了验证。选用六种十九畏配伍(官桂配赤石脂、芒硝配三棱、巴豆配丑牛、丁香配郁金、硫黄配芒硝、狼毒配密陀僧)共治疗家畜常见病139例。结果:显效114例,好转8例,无效12例,死亡5例。其中官桂配赤石脂应用最多,巴豆配丑牛次之,芒硝配三棱者最少。官桂配赤石脂止泻效果更佳,巴豆配丑牛和芒硝配三棱治疗粪结疗效满意。表明十九畏不是绝对的配伍禁忌,只要辨证准确,配伍比例适当,十九畏配伍有效方的适应症有风寒感冒、脾虚不磨、胀气、寒结、寒泻、虚泻、滑精、闪伤、风湿、疥癣等病证。
Nineteen fears are the traditional incompatibility of traditional Chinese medicines, but there are also nineteen fear-combined prescriptions in ancient and modern veterinary prescriptions. The authors have conducted clinical verification. Six kinds of nineteen fears were selected (Guogui with Chishizhi, Glauber’s salt with triangular, Croton with ugly cow, Clove with turmeric, Sulfur with Glauber’s salt, Wolfberry with citron) to treat 139 common diseases of livestock. Results: 114 cases were markedly effective, 8 cases improved, 12 cases failed, and 5 cases died. Among them, Guangui has the most application of red stone, and Croton is second to ugly, and Glauber’s salt is the least. Guangui with Chishizhi better antidiarrheal effect, Croton with ugly cattle and Glauber’s salt with triangular treatment fecal knot satisfactory results. Shows that 19 fear is not an absolute incompatibility, as long as the dialectical accuracy, compatibility ratio is appropriate, nineteen fear of compatibility with the indications are cold cold, spleen deficiency, flatulence, cold knot, cold diarrhea, diarrhea, slippery, flash injury , rheumatism, sputum and other diseases.