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民族民间文学研究自有它区别于其它文学研究的特殊性,注重田野考察,以大量流传于民间的活生生的第一手材料为研究对象,应该是其特殊性之一种。作为一种有益的尝试,这一期我们发表了何密同志的调查报告《纳西民歌与纳西族现实生活》,目的在于提倡和鼓励这种以调查材料为主,寓分析和观点于其中的研究方法。我们希望有更多的同志能深入到各个少数民族聚居区,从一个局部一个点入手,以一个或几个专题为线索,撰写更多有观点有材料的调查报告。今后,我们将力争每期刊登一至二篇这样的调查报告。我们认为,这是一项很有意义的工作,坚持数年必有好处。我们期待着各位民族民间文学工作者的大力支持。
It is different from other literary studies in its own uniqueness, focusing on field investigation. It is one of its particularities to study a large number of living first-hand materials, which are widely circulated in the folk. As a helpful attempt, this issue we published a survey report by Comrade He Mi, “Naxi Folk Songs and the Real Life of the Naxi People,” aiming at promoting and encouraging such research based on survey materials, analysis and perspectives method. We hope that more comrades can go deep into all the ethnic minorities and start from a local point to cite one or a few topics as a clue and write more survey reports on the materials with points of view. In the future, we will strive to publish one to two such reports each issue. In our view, this is a very meaningful work and insists that it will be beneficial for several years. We look forward to the strong support of all ethnic folklore workers.