2004年开始实施的农机补贴是中央财政4项农业补贴政策中目标指向最明确、最直接的强农惠农政策。从2004—2013年的10年间,国内农业生产综合机械化率从30%增长到59%,国内农机总产值从896亿元增长到3 800亿元,可以说农机补贴政策极大地调动了用户购买农机的积极性,促进了中国农业机械化生产。10年间,补贴政策也在不断发生变化,概括来讲主要有以下6个特点。 The agricultural subsidy implemented since 2004 is the most explicit and direct policy of benefiting agriculture and benefiting the farmer in the four agricultural subsidy policies of the Central Government. In the 10 years from 2004 to 2013, the domestic mechanization rate of agricultural production increased from 30% to 59% and the total output value of domestic agricultural machinery increased from 89.6 billion yuan to 380 billion yuan. It can be said that the agricultural subsidy policy greatly mobilized users to purchase agricultural machinery Enthusiasm, and promote China’s agricultural mechanization production. In the past 10 years, the subsidy policy is constantly changing. In summary, there are mainly six characteristics as follows.