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一、关中地区土地改革的基本情况关中四十一县(市),二千五百二十二个乡,七百万人口地区内的土地改革工作,于去年十月下旬开始,到今年五月下旬,历时七个月,业已全部胜利完成。经过土地改革以后,农村各阶层的土地占有情况及其他一些情况,已经起了根本性质的变化。在土地改革中,约有四十六万余户,二百零二万余人口,分到了三百三十五万六千余亩土地(约占总耕地面积的百分之十二)。雇农约有百分之八十二的人口分得了土地,贫农约有百分之四十九的人口分得了土地,中农约有百分之七点一的人口分得了土地。土地改革后,占人口百分之四十四点二的贫农、雇农,占有总耕地数量的百分之三十四点六,每人平均占有耕地三亩左右。
I. Basic Information on Land Reform in the Guanzhong Region Land reform in the counties of forty-one counties (cities), 2,522 townships, and seven million population areas started in late October last year and arrived in May this year In late ten days it took seven months and all the victories have been completed. After the land reform, the land occupation of various strata of rural areas and some other situations have taken a fundamental and qualitative change. In the land reform, about 460,000 households and 2,020,000 people have been allocated to more than 3,356,000 acres (about 12% of the total area of cultivated land). About 82% of the farm laborers have been given the land, and about 49% of the poor farmers have got the land, and about 7.1% of the middle peasants have got the land. After the land reform, poor peasants and agricultural laborers, who made up 44.2 percent of the population, accounted for 34.6 percent of the total cultivated land, each occupying an average of about 3 mu of cultivated land.