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全球化在带来经济增长、科技进步的同时,社会转型会出现“失范”现象。新的规范建立要求生命法也参与努力。生命法从诞生那天起,就承担着捍卫和发扬人文精神,规范和支持高新生命科技的时代重任。人文精神在生命法中新的发展有:关心人类的前途和命运;不仅关心大多数人的权利和福祉,而且关心少数人的权利和福祉,只要其不妨碍多数人的自由;敬畏生命,保护生物圈,保护环境,与所有生命和谐相处;在尊重人权的同时,要给科学研究有基本的自由,寻找二者的结合点和平衡区;解决科技与伦理矛盾时重视预防和预设,减少事后治理。生命法要履行捍卫和发扬人文精神的使命须做到:一是紧密跟踪生命科技的最新发展,及时作出反馈;二是关注社会热点问题,及时作出反应。生命法还须与生命伦理携手合作,才能取得更大的社会实效,为此生命法学家应该参加生命科学伦理委员会的工作。
While globalization brings about economic growth and scientific and technological progress, social transformation will show the phenomenon of “loss of authority.” The establishment of new norms requires the law of life to also participate in efforts. Since its birth, the Law of Life has assumed the important task of the times in defending and promoting the humanistic spirit and standardizing and supporting high-tech life science and technology. The new development of the humanistic spirit in the law of life includes: caring for the future and destiny of mankind; being concerned not only with the rights and well-being of the majority of the people but also with the rights and well-being of minorities, so long as they do not interfere with the majority’s freedom; fear of life, protection Biosphere, protecting the environment and living in harmony with all life; while respecting human rights, we must give the basic freedom of scientific research to find a combination of the two points and balance the area; to resolve the conflict between science and technology and the emphasis on prevention and presupposition, reduce the aftermath Governance. Life law to fulfill the mission of defending and promoting humanism must be done: First, keep a close watch on the latest developments in life science and technology and make timely feedback; Second, focus on social issues and respond promptly. Life law must work together with bioethics in order to achieve greater social effectiveness, for which life jurists should participate in life science ethics committee work.