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在改革深入发展的今天,有必要着重地强调国家干预(主要是宏观调控)的必要性并积极探索宏观调控的有效途径。国家干预是市场经济的有机组成部分,它同市场调节是相互补充、缺一不可的。除了西方国家实行市场经济的实践和理论可供我们借鉴外,还必须从中国国情出发去认识国家干预的意义。我们应当既摒弃对国家干预的排斥,又明确反对将市场经济所要求的国家干预与传统高度集权的计划经济体制下的国家经济职能混为一谈。
In today’s reform and further development, it is necessary to emphasize the necessity of state intervention (mainly macro-control) and to actively explore effective ways of macro-control. State intervention is an integral part of the market economy and it is indispensable to complement each other with market regulation. In addition to the practice and theory of the market economy practiced in the western countries, we should learn from the experience of our country. We must also recognize the significance of state intervention from the perspective of China’s national conditions. We should not only reject the exclusion of State intervention but also explicitly oppose conflating the state intervention required by the market economy with that of the state economy in the traditional highly centralized planned economy.