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第二节数学推理能力推理是从一个或几个已知判断推出另一个新的判断的思维形式。数学中的推理方式,可以分成逻辑推理与非逻辑推理两大类。忽视非逻辑推理在数学思维过程中的作用,是传统的数学教学理论的一大缺陷。本节将着重阐明非逻辑推理的特点、性质及其与逻辑推理的关系。
Section 2 Mathematical Reasoning Competence reasoning is a form of thinking that introduces another new judgment from one or a few known judgments. Mathematical reasoning, can be divided into logical reasoning and non-logical reasoning two categories. Ignoring the role of non-logical reasoning in mathematical thinking process is a major flaw in the traditional mathematical teaching theory. This section will focus on elucidating the characteristics and nature of non-logical reasoning and its relationship to logical reasoning.