论文部分内容阅读
中药处方剂量,与疗效密切相关,特别是小儿用药量与成人差异极大。小儿药物用量与体质、药性、配伍、病情等诸因素有关。笔者概述如下。 1 小儿体质有强弱,用药剂量有大小 小儿体质强者,无论外感或内伤,对药物的耐受力较强,剂量可适当加大,以祛除病邪;体质弱者,对药物之耐受力差,用药剂量应适当减小,以免药过病所,损伤正气,病情加重,变生它证。个别小儿对药物反应比较敏感,药量亦应适当减少。如使用麻黄,身体壮实、耐受力强才可用3～5g;体质弱者只需用1.5～3g。
Prescriptions of traditional Chinese medicine, and the efficacy is closely related to, in particular, the amount of medication in children and adults vary greatly. Pediatric drug consumption and physical fitness, compatibility, illness and other factors. The author summarized as follows. 1 physical strength in children with a dose of the size of strong physique in children, regardless of external or internal injuries, strong tolerance to drugs, the dose may be appropriate to increase in order to get rid of pathogenic evil; physical weak, drug tolerance Poor, the dosage should be appropriately reduced, so as not to drug over the disease, damage righteousness, exacerbations, change its syndrome. Individual children are more sensitive to drug reactions, the dose should be appropriately reduced. Such as the use of ephedra, the body is strong, strong tolerance can be used 3 ~ 5g; physical weak just 1.5 ~ 3g.